The Benefits and Applications of Waterproof Fabrics
Waterproof fabrics are considered to be among the finest and toughest fabrics for furniture.
They are especially useful for homes with children and pets as they keep the furniture protected against wetness and dirt.
In this article, we discuss the kinds of waterproof fabrics along with other aspects that are of great interest to many professionals in the interior design and furniture sector.
What is waterproof fabric?
Waterproof fabric is any textile that resists water penetration. There are different levels of waterproofing, from water-repellent fabrics that shed light rain to fully waterproof fabrics that can withstand complete submersion.
Here are some of the common types of waterproof fabrics:
- Natural fibers: Cotton can be treated with a water-repellent finish. However, it’s not truly waterproof and will eventually absorb water.
- Synthetic fibers: Polyester, nylon, and acrylic are all naturally water-resistant. They can also be treated with a durable water repellent (DWR) to improve their waterproofing ability.
- Coated fabrics: These fabrics have a waterproof coating applied to one side, such as polyurethane (PU) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). PU-coated fabrics are often more breathable than PVC-coated fabrics.
- Laminated fabrics: These fabrics have a waterproof membrane laminated between two layers of fabric. This creates a highly waterproof and breathable fabric. Gore-Tex is a well-known brand of laminated fabric.
Waterproof fabrics are used in a wide variety of applications, including:
- Outdoor clothing: Raincoats, jackets, pants, and hats
- Tents and awnings
- Pool liners and boat covers
- Upholstery for outdoor furniture
- Bags and backpacks
Waterproof fabric VS Water-resistant fabric
The key difference between waterproof and water-resistant fabrics lies in how well they repel water. Here’s a breakdown:
Waterproof Fabric:
- Creates a complete barrier against water, keeping you dry even during heavy rain or submersion.
- Uses a combination of materials like laminated layers or special coatings.
- Seams are typically sealed to prevent any leaks.
- Examples: Gore-Tex, polyurethane (PU) coated fabrics.
Water-resistant Fabric:
- Provides some protection from moisture but isn’t entirely impenetrable.
- Repels light rain or spills for a while, but will eventually absorb water if exposed for long periods.
- Often relies on a water-repellent treatment applied to the fabric surface.
- Examples: Treated nylon, tightly woven cotton.
Choosing the Right Fabric:
- Waterproof: Ideal for activities where you’ll be exposed to significant moisture, like hiking, camping, or watersports.
- Water-resistant: Suitable for light rain, splashes, or occasional moisture, like a light jacket for unexpected showers.
Here’s a table summarizing the key points:
Feature | Waterproof Fabric | Water-resistant Fabric |
---|---|---|
Water Protection | Completely repels water | Repels water for a limited time |
Material Construction | Laminated layers, coatings | Tight weave, treatments |
Seam Sealing | Often sealed seams | Unsealed seams |
Breathability | Can vary, some are breathable | Generally more breathable |
Applications | Heavy rain, submersion | Light rain, splashes |

Types of waterproof fabrics
Rubberized Fabric
Rubberized fabrics are treated with rubber or rubber-like materials to provide waterproofing properties. They are commonly used in jackets, raincoats, and inflatable boats.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) Fabric
PVC-coated fabrics have a layer of polyvinyl chloride applied to them, making them waterproof and durable. These fabrics are often used for items such as rainwear, bags, and tents.
PU (Polyurethane) Fabric
Polyurethane-coated fabrics are another type of waterproof material. The polyurethane coating provides water resistance and can be found in various outdoor gear, including rain jackets and backpacks.
PUL (Polyurethane Laminate)
PUL fabric is a laminated material that consists of a polyester knit fabric with a polyurethane laminate. It is commonly used for waterproof projects like diaper covers, cloth diapers, and mattress protectors.
Waxed Cotton
Waxed cotton fabric is treated with wax, often beeswax, to make it water-resistant or waterproof. It has been used for centuries and finds applications in outdoor clothing, bags, and accessories.
Nylon
Nylon fabrics can be treated or coated to enhance their waterproof properties. They are lightweight, durable, and commonly used in outdoor gear and apparel for their water resistance.
Polyester
Polyester fabrics can also be treated or coated to become waterproof. They are known for their strength and resistance to stretching, making them suitable for outdoor applications.

Waterproof fabrics characteristics
Waterproof fabrics possess specific characteristics that allow them to resist water penetration and keep the wearer dry.
1. Resistance to Water Penetration:
Waterproof fabrics are designed to prevent water from penetrating through the material. They have a high level of water resistance, ensuring that water does not pass through the fabric and reach the underlying layers.
2. Treatment or Coating:
Waterproof fabrics can be either inherently waterproof or treated with substances like rubber, PVC, PU, silicone elastomer, fluoropolymers, or wax. These treatments provide an additional layer of protection against water and enhance the fabric’s waterproof properties.
3. Waterproof/Breathable Functionality:
Some waterproof fabrics are designed to be breathable, allowing water vapor to pass through while blocking liquid water. This feature ensures comfort by preventing the build-up of moisture and sweat inside the garment.
4. Durability:
Waterproof fabrics are often designed to be durable and long-lasting. They are resistant to wear and tear, maintaining their waterproof properties even with regular use and exposure to various environmental conditions.
5. Water Repellency: In addition to resisting water penetration, some waterproof fabrics also exhibit water repellency. This means that water droplets bead up and roll off the fabric’s surface, further enhancing its ability to keep the wearer dry.
Applications of waterproof fabrics
Waterproof fabrics find a wide range of applications in various industries and projects.
Rainwear and Outdoor Clothing
Waterproof fabrics are extensively used in the production of raincoats, jackets, pants, and outdoor clothing. These fabrics provide protection against rain and moisture, keeping the wearer dry and comfortable.
Mattresses and Bedding
Waterproof fabrics are used to make mattress protectors, mattress pads, and bed sheets that offer waterproof properties. These fabrics help protect the mattress from spills, stains, and moisture, ensuring a hygienic and durable sleeping surface.
Outdoor Furniture Covers
Waterproof fabrics are employed to create covers for outdoor furniture such as chairs, sofas, and tables. These covers protect the furniture from rain, sun exposure, and other weather elements, extending their lifespan and maintaining their appearance.
Shower Curtains
Waterproof fabrics are commonly used to make shower curtains. These fabrics prevent water from leaking out of the shower area, keeping the bathroom floor dry and minimizing water damage.

Bags and Backpacks
Waterproof fabrics are favored for manufacturing bags, backpacks, and other travel accessories. These fabrics protect the contents of the bag from rain and moisture, making them suitable for outdoor activities and travel.
Tents and Camping Gear
Waterproof fabrics are essential for tents, tarps, and camping gear. They provide protection against rain and moisture, ensuring a dry and comfortable camping experience.
Medical and Incontinence Products
Waterproof fabrics are used in the production of medical and incontinence products such as hospital bed pads, diapers, and protective covers. These fabrics help prevent leaks and provide a barrier against moisture, maintaining hygiene and cleanliness.
Upholstery and Outdoor Cushions
Waterproof fabrics are employed in upholstery projects and the creation of outdoor cushions. These fabrics withstand exposure to moisture and provide protection against spills, making them suitable for outdoor seating areas and furniture.
Sports and Outdoor Equipment
Waterproof fabrics are used in the production of sports and outdoor equipment such as backpack covers, duffel bags, shoe covers, and sports apparel. These fabrics protect equipment and gear from rain and moisture during outdoor activities and sports.
Automotive Applications
Waterproof fabrics are utilized in automotive applications, including car seat covers, convertible tops, and interior components. These fabrics offer protection against spills, stains, and moisture, enhancing the longevity and cleanliness of the vehicle’s interior.

Benefits of waterproof fabrics for upholstery
Waterproof fabrics offer several benefits when used for upholstery.
– Protection against Spills and Stains:
Waterproof fabrics provide a barrier that repels liquid substances, making them highly resistant to spills and stains. This quality is particularly beneficial for upholstery that is exposed to the risk of liquid spills, such as in dining areas or homes with children or pets.
– Easy Maintenance:
Waterproof upholstery fabrics are generally easy to clean and maintain. Liquid spills can be quickly wiped off the surface without permeating into the fabric. This ease of maintenance saves time and effort in keeping the upholstery looking clean and fresh.
– Durability:
Waterproof fabrics used for upholstery are often designed to be highly durable and resistant to wear and tear. They are engineered to withstand the rigors of everyday use and maintain their appearance and functionality over time.
This durability ensures that the upholstery retains its quality and aesthetic appeal for an extended period.
– Moisture Protection:
Waterproof upholstery fabrics offer protection against moisture and water damage. They prevent liquid substances from seeping into the padding or underlying materials, reducing the risk of mold, mildew, and rot.
This moisture resistance ensures the longevity of the upholstery and maintains a hygienic environment.
– Versatility:
Waterproof upholstery fabrics come in various styles, colors, and textures, offering versatility in design choices. They can be used to create both functional and aesthetically pleasing upholstery pieces, suitable for different interior styles and preferences.
The availability of different options allows for customization and creativity in upholstery design.
– Fade Resistance:
Many waterproof fabrics used for upholstery are engineered to be resistant to fading caused by exposure to sunlight. This feature ensures that the upholstery maintains its color and appearance even when placed in areas with direct or prolonged sunlight, such as near windows or in outdoor settings.
– All-Weather Performance:
Waterproof upholstery fabrics are designed to perform well in various weather conditions. They can withstand exposure to outdoor elements like UV rays, moisture, and temperature fluctuations without deteriorating or losing their protective properties.
This makes them suitable for outdoor furniture upholstery or indoor spaces where moisture is a concern.
Discover Unparalleled Quality and Functionality with Wholesale Waterproof Upholstery Fabric from Al-Nassaj
As a trusted supplier of wholesale fabrics, Al-Nassaj presents an extensive collection of waterproof upholstery fabrics that combine exceptional quality with unbeatable functionality.
Our waterproof fabrics are specifically designed to meet the demanding requirements of various industries, providing reliable protection against moisture and spills.
Here’s why you should choose Al-Nassaj:
- Quality Fabrics: Our waterproof upholstery fabrics undergo rigorous testing for durability and water resistance, ensuring long-lasting performance.
- Diverse Options: Choose from a wide range of waterproof upholstery fabrics to suit various styles and applications.
- Enhanced Protection: Our fabrics provide an extra layer of protection, repelling liquids and resisting stains.
- Reliable Performance: Count on our waterproof upholstery fabrics to deliver consistent and reliable performance.
- Competitive Pricing: Enjoy cost-effective solutions for your upholstery projects with our competitive wholesale pricing.
Our dedication to quality, a diverse range of options, and competitive pricing make us the perfect choice for resellers and professionals in the industry.
Contact us today to explore our collection and take your upholstery projects to new heights.
Resources
- Outdoor Waterproof Fabric – The Best Fabric for Furniture.
- Waterproof Fabrics: Types, Significance, and History.
- Waterproof Vs Water-Resistant Fabric: Know The Difference.
- What is Waterproof Fabric?
FAQs
What is waterproof fabric?
Waterproof fabric refers to a type of fabric that is resistant to water penetration and wetting. It can either be naturally waterproof or treated to become waterproof by applying substances like rubber, PVC, PU, silicone elastomer, fluoropolymers, or wax.
How can you tell if a fabric is waterproof?
You can tell that the fabric is waterproof by pouring water over the fabric to check whether it absorbs the water or not.
What is the difference between waterproof and water-resistant fabric?
Water-resistant fabrics are designed to resist water to some extent but are not entirely impervious to it. They can repel water and provide protection against light rain or moisture for a limited time.
On the other hand, waterproof fabrics are designed to be completely impervious to water. They are sealed or treated with specialized coatings to prevent water penetration.
What are some types of waterproof fabrics?
Some types of waterproof fabrics include rubberized fabric, PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) fabric, PU (Polyurethane) fabric, PUL (Polyurethane Laminate), waxed cotton, nylon, and polyester.
What are the characteristics of waterproof fabrics?
Waterproof fabrics are designed to prevent water from penetrating through the material. They can be either inherently waterproof or treated with substances to enhance their waterproof properties.
Some waterproof fabrics are also breathable, allowing water vapor to pass through while blocking liquid water. They are often designed to be durable and long-lasting, and some exhibit water repellency.
What are the applications of waterproof fabrics?
Waterproof fabrics find a wide range of applications in various industries and projects.
They are used in the production of rainwear, outdoor clothing, mattresses, bedding, outdoor furniture covers, shower curtains, bags, backpacks, tents, camping gear, medical and incontinence products, upholstery, outdoor cushions, sports and outdoor equipment, and automotive applications.
What are the benefits of waterproof fabrics for upholstery?
Waterproof fabrics offer several benefits when used for upholstery. They provide protection against spills and stains, are easy to maintain, are durable, offer moisture protection, and are versatile in design choices.
Many are engineered to be resistant to fading caused by exposure to sunlight and are designed to perform well in various weather conditions.